CHAP. 23.—ISAURIA AND THE HOMONADES.
All the geographers have mentioned Pamphylia as joining
up to Cilicia, without taking any notice of the people of
Isauria[1]. Its cities are, in the interior, Isaura[2], Clibanus,
and Lalasis; it runs down towards the sea by the side of
Anemurium[3] already mentioned. In a similar manner also,
all who have treated of this subject have been ignorant of
the existence of the nation of the Homonades bordering upon
Isauria, and their town of Homona[4] in the interior. There
are forty-four other fortresses, which lie concealed amid
rugged crags and valleys.
1. It bordered in the east on Lycaonia, in the north on Phrygia, in the west on Pisidia, and in the south on Cilicia and Pamphylia.
2. A well-fortified city at the foot of Mount Taurus. It was twice destroyed, first by its inhabitants when besieged by Perdiccas, and again by the Roman general Servilius Isauricus. Strabo says that Amyntas of Galatea built a new city in its vicinity out of the ruins of the old one. D'Anville and others have identified the site of Old Isauria with the modern Bei Sheher, and they are of opinion that Seidi Sheher occupies the site of. New Isaura, but Hamilton thinks that the ruins on a hill near the village of Olou Bounar mark the site of New Isaura. Of the two next places nothing seems to be known at the present day.
3. In the last Chapter.
4. In Pisidia, at the southern extremity of Lake Caralitis. Tacitus, Annals, iii. 48, says that this people possessed forty-four fortresses: whereas Strabo speaks of them as the most barbarous of all the Pisidian tribes, dwelling only in caves. They were conquered by the consul Quirinius in the time of Augustus.